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Guide 15 · buyer question

Australia's Plastic Bans by State: Which Takeaway Packaging Is Still Allowed?

Australia has no national ban: each state sets its own. Plastic plates and foam (EPS) food containers are banned in New South Wales, Victoria, Queensland, Western Australia, South Australia and the ACT, and plastic bowls without lids in all of those except Victoria. Western Australia and South Australia went further on 1 September 2024 and also ban plastic lids and lidded plastic containers for takeaway food. Tasmania and the Northern Territory have proposed phase-outs. The bans cover items made partly of plastic, including plastic linings, so moulded bagasse without a plastic layer, closed with a fibre lid, fits all of them.

01State by state

Plastic foodware bans by state and territory

Dates are when each ban took effect for businesses. Checked against each government's own pages on 30 October 2026; straws, cutlery, bags and other items are left out.

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Australian single-use plastic bans on plates, bowls, foam containers and plastic lids, by state
State or territoryPlastic plates and bowlsFoam (EPS) food containers and cupsPlastic lids for takeaway containers
New South WalesBanned 1 Nov 2022 (bowls without lids)Banned 1 Nov 2022Not banned
VictoriaPlates banned 1 Feb 2023; plastic bowls not bannedBanned 1 Feb 2023Not banned
QueenslandBanned 1 Sep 2021 (unenclosed bowls)Banned 1 Sep 2021Not banned
Western AustraliaUnlidded banned 1 Jul 2022; lidded banned 1 Sep 2024Banned 1 Jul 2022Banned 1 Sep 2024
South AustraliaBanned 1 Sep 2023 (bowls without lids)Banned 1 Mar 2022Takeaway containers with plastic lids banned 1 Sep 2024
Australian Capital TerritoryBanned 1 Jul 2023 (lidded bowls exempt)Banned 1 Jul 2021Not banned
TasmaniaNo state-wide ban in force; phase-out proposedProposedNot banned
Northern TerritoryNo territory-wide ban in force; phase-out proposedProposedNot banned

Plastic includes linings and coatings: NSW, Victoria and the ACT ended their temporary exemptions for plastic-lined paper plates and bowls in late 2024. Western Australia exempts food pre-packaged off-site, except in EPS. The City of Hobart has its own by-law on plastic takeaway packaging.

02The lid question

In WA and SA, the lid has to be fibre too

Since 1 September 2024, Western Australia bans disposable plastic lids for bowls, trays and containers used for takeaway or eat-in food, and South Australia's ban on single-use plastic food containers covers bowls and trays with plastic lids. A clear PET lid on a bagasse bowl is therefore not an option there for food served to customers.

Two ways round it: a moulded fibre lid on the same container, or a one-piece box with a hinged lid. In the other states, PET lids are not banned.

Jirun's fibre lids

Moulded from the same pulp as the containers. One-piece box with a hinged lid: JR-T04 6 Inch Burger Box.

03Bagasse alternatives

Banned item → bagasse replacement

Jirun makes moulded bagasse foodware from 75% sugarcane bagasse and 25% bamboo pulp, in natural and white.

Banned plastic foodware and the matching bagasse product families
Banned itemBagasse replacement
Plastic or foam bowlsBowls: Round, straight-wall, hexagonal, oval and hat-shaped bowls from 260–1,250 ml.
Plastic or foam plates and meal traysFood Containers: compartment trays for set meals. Jirun does not make flat plates.
Foam clamshells and burger boxesTakeaway Boxes: Three 6-inch burger boxes plus hot dog, spring roll, lunch and takeaway containers.
Plastic lids (WA, SA)Fibre lids for 8 containers, or a hinged box
Foam meat and produce trays (WA from 1 Sep 2023, SA from 1 Sep 2024)Meat Trays: Five trays for fresh meat, fish and produce, from 225×175 to 320×265 mm.

Jirun supplies the fluorine-free grade to Australia. See grease barrier options and test reports.

04FAQ

Questions buyers ask

Are bagasse takeaway containers allowed under Australian plastic bans?

Yes, when they have no plastic layer. The state bans target items made wholly or partly of plastic, and Western Australia and South Australia state explicitly that plastic linings and coatings count. Moulded bagasse with no film or coating is a fibre item; a plastic lid on it is a separate plastic item.

Can I use a clear plastic lid on a bagasse bowl in Western Australia or South Australia?

Not for takeaway or eat-in food. Western Australia banned disposable plastic lids for bowls, trays and containers from 1 September 2024; South Australia's takeaway food container ban of the same date covers bowls and trays with plastic lids. WA exempts food pre-packaged off-site. Use a fibre lid or a hinged one-piece box instead: Jirun makes 3 moulded fibre lids.

Are plastic-lined paper bowls and plates banned in New South Wales?

Yes. NSW gave paper plates and bowls with a plastic lining a temporary exemption that ended on 31 October 2024; they are now treated like plastic plates and bowls. Victoria and the ACT ran similar exemptions for plastic-lined paper items that ended at the same time.

Is there a national single-use plastics ban in Australia?

No. Each state and territory legislates separately, which is why dates and items differ. Queensland has paused further bans while national harmonisation work is under way, and NSW has announced further phase-outs from late 2027 under its Plastics Plan 2.0.

Do compostable plastic containers get an exemption?

In a few cases only. Western Australia allows some plastic-lined paperboard items certified to the Australian composting standards (AS 4736 and AS 5810), and South Australia requires certified compostable items to be clearly marked from 1 March 2026. Victoria bans compostable plastic plates outright. Check the rule for the exact item and state.

Which grease barrier does Jirun supply to Australia?

The fluorine-free grade: a wax-emulsion grease barrier, no fluorochemicals added. Jirun makes no laminated or spray-coated grade, so its bagasse items carry no plastic film.

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